Skip to content
Edition 1 ReferenceDownloads Search Start here
Search
ToolT2

Economics and benefits ledger

Views: Metric and cohort worksheet · Tranche and customer quality comparison · Comparative five-year ownership view · Benefit realisation template

Value an intervention consistently and distinguish process, AI and coordination gains.

Interpretation: A positive result versus current practice may still lose to process repair.

Use these five templates to keep a record of the work. Each template has views for different tasks; they do not require separate systems or registers. Copy the fields your Play needs and link the records with one intervention ID. Record the owner, version and review date. Leave missing information explicit: a blank field does not mean approval.

Metric and cohort worksheet

Metric ID / version / Finance owner:
Customer entity / cohort / currency / tax treatment:
Horizon and cohort age / data cutoff / outcome lag:
Numerator / denominator / inclusions / exclusions:
Acquisition cost scope and allocation convention:
Contribution costs already included:
Costs explicitly outside contribution:
Source records / quality and reconciliation checks:
Estimate type: observed / attributed / forecast / incremental effect
Identification method and assumptions if incremental:
Uncertainty, missing data and sensitivity:
Calculation Formula and use
Period contribution Net revenue less agreed variable costs and incentives, each once
Cohort CAC Agreed acquisition expense / genuinely new cohort customers
Incremental CAC Incremental acquisition expense / identified incremental new customers
Next-tranche marginal CAC Additional expense / additional incremental customers between feasible spend levels
Contribution LTV Sum discounted expected future contribution, less only excluded expected future costs, using the Chapter 2 convention
Net intervention value Incremental contribution less incremental costs not already included
Retention approximation Treatment-control rate difference × number actually treated × additional contribution per retained account, less excluded treatment costs
Payback First time cumulative relevant contribution covers acquisition investment, with observed/forecast and discount convention explicit

Prefer direct contribution per assigned eligible account to an approximate retention-rate-times-value calculation when data supports it. Keep trial treatment count separate from a projected rollout. If the incremental-customer denominator plausibly spans zero, report effects and economic ranges instead of a precise CAC ratio.

Tranche and customer quality comparison

Option / cohort / tranche:
Comparable horizon and customer definition:
Observed quality: activation, retained contribution, returns, service cost:
Forecast value and out-of-time validation, if used:
Incremental customer/treatment effect and interval or range:
Incremental expense and extra delivery/system cost:
Net contribution: downside / base / upside:
Cash timing and payback:
Minimum feasible amount / upper cap / capacity / strategic commitments:
Alternative use of the same money and staff:
Decision, owner and condition that reverses it:

A CAC/LTV comparison is acceptable only when cost scope, horizon, causal status and customer entity align. Use cohort aggregates first; a forecast ratio alone does not authorise scale.

Comparative five-year ownership view

Create a column for A current practice, B repaired conventional work, C B plus AI, and D C plus additional integration or autonomy. Each row contains local amounts and sources, not an assumed industry benchmark.

Year 0: configuration/build, relevant data repair, evaluation, procurement,
        security, training, transition and dual run
Years 1–5: licences, infrastructure, model use, maintenance/API changes,
           review/rework, measurement, support, incidents and retraining
Exit: export, migration, contract exit, retained records and retirement
Staff capacity/opportunity cost: separately identified by role and year
Adoption and outcome-maturation assumptions:
Benefit rows: non-overlapping incremental contribution and realised cash savings
Cash-flow convention, Finance discount rate and tax/working-capital treatment:
No-change and downside scenarios:

For each option calculate net benefit as incremental contribution plus realised savings minus costs not already included. If calculating cash NPV, use signed net cash flow by year and the Finance-approved discount convention; year 0 is undiscounted. Report B−A, C−B and D−C separately. Allocate shared cost transparently and count it only once. Do not count an incident allowance both as cost and as a second expected-loss deduction.

Benefit realisation template

Benefit ID / intervention ID / owner / Finance reviewer:
Current process cost / new process cost, including review and rework:
Accepted output standard and observed volume:
Capacity saved: hours, role, period and evidence:
How capacity will be used: remove expense / avoid approved expense /
                           named redeployment / unmonetised capacity
Revenue effect, causal status and horizon:
Contribution or margin effect, net of variable costs:
Risk/quality effect and evidence (do not monetise without a defensible basis):
Implementation cost / recurring cost / exit cost:
Cash action: exact budget, contract or approved-hire change and date:
Payback and uncertainty:
Overlapping benefits excluded:
Forecast / observed / realised status and review date:
Stop or restatement condition:

60-minute workshop: Finance defines scope for ten minutes; the owner maps A–D for ten; the team prices costs and benefits for twenty; it challenges downside adoption and double counting for fifteen; the final five assigns the expense or delivery action. If inputs are missing, commission those inputs rather than manufacturing ROI.

Evidence for this tool5claims reviewed, with confidence ratings, limits and sources.

Claim classifications

Accepted means a principle or mechanism survived critical review, not that it guarantees a return. Accepted with conditions means prerequisites apply. Qualified means the original claim has been narrowed. Advanced needs substantial readiness. Experimental needs a capped comparison. Unresolved means the evidence cannot settle the claim. Rejected means the recommendation is excluded.

High, Medium and Low describe confidence in the stated target, not the chance of a positive ROI. For a Qualified or Rejected historical claim, confidence applies to the decision to narrow or reject it and to the supported limit—not to the original headline. Read the headline and classification together. An accounting identity or design principle is not empirical evidence of a commercial outcome. Follow the linked chapters, Plays and tools to see where each claim applies.